Confused by the terms "auto-entrepreneur" and "micro-entrepreneur"? You're not alone. Here's the short answer: they're the same thing.
The history
"Auto-entrepreneur" was the official name when this business status was introduced in France in 2009. In 2016, the government renamed it to "micro-entrepreneur" to align with EU terminology.
However, most French people (and most websites) still use "auto-entrepreneur" in everyday speech. Official government documents use "micro-entrepreneur."
What is the micro-entrepreneur status?
It's a simplified self-employment status in France designed for:
- Small businesses and freelancers
- People testing a business idea
- Expats who want to work legally in France
Key features in 2026:
- Turnover cap: €77,700/year for services, €188,700 for goods
- Social charges: ~22–24% of turnover (no turnover = no charges)
- VAT exemption below €36,800/year (services)
- Simplified accounting: just record income and expenses
- No need for a separate business bank account below €10,000/year
How to register
Register via INPI's guichet unique portal (in French), or use Simpleo to register in your own language. We guide you through every step and file directly with INPI — no French required. Currently free during our beta launch.
Which term should I use?
Use whichever you like — both are understood in France. When filling in official forms, use "micro-entrepreneur" as that's the current legal term.
Related guides: How to Register Without Speaking French · What is a Mandataire?